What hazards are commonly associated with working in outdoor environments?

The common hazards associated with working in outdoor environments primarily include extreme cold, extreme heat, and sun exposure. These factors pose significant risks to individuals working outside, as they can lead to various health issues. Extreme heat can cause heat exhaustion and heatstroke, while extreme cold can lead to hypothermia and frostbite. Sun exposure increases the risk of sunburn, heat-related illnesses, and long-term effects like skin cancer.

While noise pollution and debris may be present in certain outdoor settings, they are not as universally applicable as the temperature extremes and sun exposure that workers often face. Insect bites and allergic reactions can also occur, but they are typically specific to certain areas or seasons and are not as overarching as the dangers posed by extreme weather. Limited visibility and restricted space are concerns primarily associated with specific work site conditions rather than inherent challenges of outdoor work itself. Therefore, the significance of temperature extremes and sun exposure makes this the most relevant choice when considering the primary hazards in outdoor environments.